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What is My Home Really Worth? Getting Clear on Value

October 17, 2011 by Michael Borger


Everyone knows it’s a buyer’s market today. Low prices and interest rates, while not stimulating the housing market as much as expected, have created a glut of home deals out there. This naturally means that active buyers have their pick of the litter when shopping for a home. The flip side is that sellers not only have to go over the top in attracting those buyers, but they also need to view all the other active homes that compare to theirs as the competition. Market efficiency will ultimately determine the value of your home.

And that is the point of this post. It’s too easy sometimes when selling a house to mistakenly assure ourselves of the worth or value of that property. Either we’ve run our own comps or a realtor has done their own CMA (comparative market analysis) and come up with a number (or range). That number, quite often, can be dangerous if it’s not viewed in the proper context. That number — its “as is” value — is merely a calculation, a gauge of what the market seems to say your house, in its current condition and location with its current layout and features, is worth TODAY.

But it’s not selling at that price….

However, what if you’ve been trying to sell your house at that very same number for 60 days and it hasn’t sold? Let’s look at a single family house in Honolulu with the following features: 1300sqft living space, 6000sqft lot, 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, recently remodeled and a two-car carport. Let’s say the CMA calculation says this house should sell in 30 days for $550,000 but you’ve had it listed for that amount for the past 2 months with little interest?

It could mean one or more of the following:

  • The remodel did not fit what people seek or is selling in your neighborhood
  • Your neighborhood is not ‘hot’ right now
  • There are still structural issues or non-permitted improvements that are dissuading buyers
  • Your house is not being marketed properly
  • You are asking too much

Of course, that’s not an exhaustive list and doesn’t even include if the property is a short sale which is often enough reason for a buyer to look elsewhere, but you get the idea. If your house isn’t being marketed properly, then discuss with your realtor what else can be done or consider changing agents (if you need a recommendation or referral, please let me know). However, that’s just theoretical and I want to focus on the last item — asking too much.

If you list your property for more than it’s “worth”, knowingly or unknowingly, you’re wasting your time today. Unless your property has some unique selling sizzle feature that really sets it apart, then a buyer with today’s options won’t see a reason to pay what you’re asking for. However, while the median single family home days on market has been hovering in the low to mid 30’s lately, there are still plenty of examples of homes that sit on the MLS for 60 to 90 days or more.

Now why would someone ‘overlist’ their property and ask too much? Let’s again outline some reasons:

  • They (or their agent) did not run a proper CMA calculation
  • They’re just ‘kicking the tires’ of the market
  • They WANT to get that amount
  • They NEED to get that amount

The last two are the ones that are disconcerting because…

….wanting or needing a certain net amount from the sale of a house has NOTHING to do with its current value!

Tin Man

Would the Tin Man have trouble selling his house?

Some of it has to do with emotional attachment (“but my house is so much better”). Hint: take emotion out of a home sale  — it adds no value for buyers. Yes, as crazy as it sounds, being cold and heartless may actually help you sell your house! Sometimes the seller is just not up to speed on today’s market activity. However, the real kicker is that sellers will often cling to that CMA number or original listing amount; they feel that the market must see this value in their home and will ultimately come around and vindicate their insistence on that amount: “But I just know my house is worth $600,000. I just know it.”

And they could be right. There is, admittedly, an element of luck involved as you might just need the right buyer to enter the market at the right time for you to sell.

But buying and selling a house is, with obvious differences, very much like buying and selling anything else in a capitalist economy:

An item is only worth what someone else will pay for it.

That’s the ultimate guiding principle that will never go away. It defines a free market economy. You have a right to ask however much you want for a house. And Mr. Buyer has every right to say he will only pay so much for it. Unless the two come together, there won’t be a sale. But it’s the BUYERS who mostly determine what an item is worth. How? By doing what buyers do — buying. A purchase is a vote, a vote that a type of house is worth $X. And that number is more important than a CMA (though the latter should be based on the former).

So it’s perfectly understandable to want to sell a house for what your guts might be saying the house is worth, but no one speaks more loudly than the market when it comes to gauging value. Accepting this is the #1 key to selling your house today. If it’s not the right time or you don’t need to sell your house today, then by all means consider waiting if you believe the market will rebound. While the voice of the market may determine the value of your home, it’s still your decision how to respond.

And that is a discussion for another day.

Filed Under: Buying & Selling, Hawaii

Incentives for Buying a House

September 19, 2011 by Michael Borger

I was just reading today about a couple in Illinois that was having trouble selling their house. So they offered an incentive of $1,000 of food and drink at the watering hole across the street. Genius! They started substantially getting more offers than they were receiving beforehand and the bar got some extra publicity out of it as well.

Now could they have discounted their house by $1,000 and achieved the same result? Financially, sure, but selling is not just about the dollar figure. Selling a house is about *marketing*. What they did was to think differently — to have fun with it. Unless you’re a distressed seller and need to sell your house fast, buying and selling a house should be an exciting event, so make it one!

Think of all the different ways you could add some extra flavor or zing to your house for sale if you’re not getting any quality offers. Can you do what the Illinois couple did and offer some freebies at a nearby establishment? If you live in Waikiki, how about a set of monthly gift certificates good for dining at various restaurants all within walking distance? It’s your own personalized Dinner of the Month giveaway. Can you give away a set of free kayak rentals in Kailua? UH football season tickets? Not only will you be supporting local establishments, but they may also be willing to let you post a flyer somewhere on the premises, further increasing your marketing and chances of selling.

What about product giveaways? Can’t sell your condo in Lahaina? How about offering the latest iPad or iPhone/Android? You could tack on a year’s subscription to Netflix — both the online and DVD options so they don’t have to choose. Is your Pearl City house a fixer upper? What about a $1000 gift certificate to Home Depot so your buyer can choose their own finishings?

Hawaiian Airlines

Trip to Vegas, Mr. Buyer?

Again, you could just as easily reduce the price by the same amount, but what’s more fun — dropping the price $2000 or offering the same amount in horseback riding lessons at Kualoa Ranch, a helicopter ride over the Big Island, a weekend stay in Princeville on Kauai’s north shore or a pair of tickets to Las Vegas on Hawaiian Air?? Obviously, the latter. Not only is it obviously unique and exciting, but the buyer is also about to get a story about buying your home — something they’re sure to want to share with all their family and friends.

If your property is listed with a realtor, make sure they’re on board with your plan — they should not only see the business logic behind it, but they should have fun with the idea as well. If you’re selling your home privately, then you have all the freedom in the world. Come up with something totally out of the blue and then get the word out (like a line to the Star Advertiser) and see what happens.

And be sure to come back here and write about your experience!

Filed Under: Buying & Selling, Hawaii

Researching Houses in Hawaii

September 11, 2011 by Michael Borger

Aloha on this football Sunday! I wanted to take a quick moment to make sure you’re aware of three great online resources if you’re researching a house or condo to buy in Hawaii. Buying a house can be a big decision, whether it’s to be a primary residence, secondary residence or an investment property to generate passive income. No matter the type, there’s a lot of research and overall legwork that goes into it before signing on the bottom line. These sites should be part of every buyer’s and investor’s homework:

Real Property Assessment and Tax Billing Information

Honolulu Property TaxEach county in Hawaii has its own site that lets you look up a property by the address or the Parcel ID (TMK). What do you get? Just some basic information like owner, year built, number of bedrooms and bathrooms, size of both the house and the parcel (sqft), most recent tax assessed value, tax bill and more. Useful? You bet.

Honolulu County – www.honolulupropertytax.com
Maui County – www.mauipropertytax.com
Kauai County – www.kauaipropertytax.com
Hawaii County – www.hawaiipropertytax.com

Zillow
Zillow.com

You’ve likely heard of Zillow already, both good and bad things. At Zillow.com, you can enter an address and get some of the same stats of the tax websites above. You can also get what’s called the “Zestimate”, a computer algorithm-generated assessment of the current value of a property. A word of caution: this estimate is often wildly incorrect. While it can at times give you a rough starting guide as to the value of a property, especially if you’re just starting to research it, don’t assume it’s precise. As an algorithm-derived value, it doesn’t — and can’t — account for factors such as condition and local intangibles.

Zillow Map HawaiiSo why even bother using Zillow? For me, it’s the spatial data. I like maps. As a former geographer (yup), my brain just picks up on all the rich data that can be gleaned from maps that you just can’t get from spreadsheets and listing tables. On Zillow, you can center a map on your target property and plot all the houses for sale and that have recently sold in the general area.

Why is this useful? Well, one example is if there are a lot of houses for sale within a square mile, then you may be able to get a better deal on a property since the seller has to compete with the other sellers for your business. However, it also might say something about that neighborhood – ask yourself why everyone’s leaving. Conversely, if a lot of properties have sold, then either prices have dropped to fuel the buying activity or there’s something great about the area that’s attracting new residents or investors. It’s up to you to answer the questions properly, but without the map you can’t even begin to formulate the questions. That’s the power of spatial data!

HoLIS
http://gis.hicentral.com

Honolulu GIS ReportsThe Honolulu Land Information System by the DPP is a GIS. A what? A GIS – geographic information system. Yup, I’m back at it with maps. Well, not really. You can dig some good zoning and parcel information in the Interactive Map Selector (although I find it a bit slow to load). But for me, I just like the easy Report Generator in the bottom right. Plug in an address or TMK and get some quick and easy data on the property. While some of this is redundant with the data on the tax assessment sites, you’ll find info on school districts and zoning and flood categories that you won’t get elsewhere.

So there are a few sites to help you out if you’re doing your own research. Are there other sites out there that also provide lots of great real estate data? Absolutely! If you have others or your own favorites, please share them below!

*******************************************************************************************************************

And finally, today marks the tenth year since the events of 9/11. There are certainly no shortage of remembrances today online, on TV, on the radio and in the newspapers, so at the risk of being redundant I will keep my thoughts brief. The events of that day and the days that followed are indelibly marked in the hearts and minds of all Americans. While we may at times behave like a divided and fractured nation — Republic vs. Democrat, secular vs. religious, liberal vs. conservative — we have also shown the world our resolve to be United in times of turmoil, as befits our country’s name. While it always seems ironic to me, I don’t recall ever feeling more support, pride and love of America both from me and from all Americans than I sensed in those days. Few things bring people together more strongly than a higher and greater purpose, a common objective — or, in this case, a common enemy.

None of us will probably ever know the true stories behind the attacks. Conspiracies and ideas will continue to flourish in the tabloids and cable TV, but we will likely never know what really happened that day or the days leading up to the events. Nor will we be privy to information of the likely countless other attacks that have been attempted since but kept out of the public eye for our own safety. Those details are kept behind closed doors and, if it protects us further, then I’m ok with that.

We have a strong military presence in Hawaii and while we may at times feel distant from our elected representatives in the White House and Washington DC and from our fellow countrymen in general, one only needs to speak with a locally stationed serviceman or servicewoman or to drive by Pearl Harbor to be reminded that we are indeed one of the 50 states of The United States of America. What happened on 9/11, while far away from us on the map, still hit close to home. And so here in Hawaii, the 50th state, we remember those who died, those who fought and those, both military and non-military, who continue to fight for our safety, freedom and liberty everyday.

Filed Under: Buying & Selling, Hawaii

Tax Tips for Home Sellers

August 16, 2011 by Michael Borger

I’m not an accountant, so when it comes time for taxes, there are two places to go to: a real accountant and the IRS. Every now and then, the IRS releases a quick sheet of tax tips. Last week they published one for home sellers. Check out this page HERE.

Summer activity is one of the times when home sales volume tends to tick upward, although the spike is smaller here than on the mainland when many people don’t want to sell their home in sub-zero winter temperatures. While the local real estate market is still in a rut by most people’s opinions and won’t be clawing its way out for quite some time according to the latest projections, there are still plenty of people who want to sell their home for one reason or another. If that’s you, then make sure you have a look at that list and speak with your accountant so you don’t waste tens of thousands of dollars — or accidentally skip paying what the government says you actually owe.

Click this link if you you need to sell your house. If you need an accountant referral, just let me know.

Filed Under: Buying & Selling, Financing Tagged With: IRS, tax

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